Coupling Ligand to CNBr-Sepharose 4B
Dominik Haudenschild August 11, 1993 at CBRC
1) Weigh out amount of Sepharose. 1g = 3.5 ml
-1 to 10 mmoles (prefer 2) per ml of gel
-equivalent to 5 to 10 mg protein per ml of gel
2) Swell gel for 15 minutes in 1mM HCl. 20ml per gram
3) Wash gel with 1mM HCl. 200ml per gram
4) Dissolve protein in Coupling Buffer
-gel:bufer volume ratio should be 1:2
5) Immediately before adding protein solution, wash gel with
5 ml coupling buffer per gram dry gel
6) Without delay add protein solution to gel.
7) Incubate on end-over-end rotator 2 hr RT or overnight 4'
8) Hydrolyze residual active groups in Tris-HCl pH 8.0 at RT 3 hr
OR Block groups in1M Ethanolamine pH 8.0 at RT 3 hr
9) Wash with five cycles of coupling buffer then Acetate Buffer
10) Store at 4' in neutral pH, avoid Sodium Azide as bactericidal
agent as it will compete off the coupled protein.
Solutions for Coupling to CNBr-Sepharose 4B
Coupling Buffer : 250ml
NaHCO
3 0.1M = 2.1gNaCl 0.5M = 7.3g
pH 8.3 adjust with NaOH
Acetate Buffer : 250ml
Acetate 0.1M = 1.44ml Glacial Acetic Acid
NaCl 0.5M = 7.3g
pH 4.0 adjust with NaOH
HCl Swelling Buffer : 250ml
HCl 1mM = 20.8 ml of Conc. HCl
Glycine Blocking Agent : 50ml
Glycine 0.2M = 0.75g
pH to 8.0 with NaOH
Affinity Column Use
Dominik Haudenschild August 10, 1993
Cleaning Column:
Use 10 column volumes TBS pH8.0
If really dirty do 2 cycles of coupling then Acetate Buffer
Rinse again in TBS pH 8.0
Running Column:
Add solution containing protein to be purified. pH should be
around 8 for good antibody interactions. NaCl concentration should be 0.5M for minimum non-specific
interaction with column.
Wash column with TBS (pH 8.0 ; 0.5M NaCl) until wash does
not foam when shaken (indicating little protein)
Elute with 8M Urea, 50mM Tris pH 7.5, collecting 0.5 to 1.0ml
fractions. Alternative, stronger Elution buffer is 1M Acetic Acid.
Dialyze fractions with High OD280 against TBS
Clear column with TBS, then add Anti-Bacterial Agent, (Not
NaN3)
OD280/ 1.4 = 1mg/ml for IgG